Alixa: My Observant Niece

Social Learning Theory  

In relation to Social Learning Theory by Albert Bandura. Let me share with you a story about my niece who was born in the peak of computer age. Here's how it goes...

Have you ever wondered how watching TV, scrolling through social media, or playing video games can shape a child's view of the world? I see it every day with my niece, and it’s fascinating and a bit concerning. I have 6 nieces but this particular niece of mine named Alexa is what I want to share with you. 

First, let us define what social learning theory is, this theory suggests that people learn from one another through observation, imitation, and modeling. This theory emphasizes the importance of observing and imitating the behaviors, attitudes, and emotional reactions of others. I also connected this theory with Cultivation Theory by Gerbner.

My niece is a bright, curious, and lively child. Like many kids her age, she loves watching cartoons, YouTube videos, and playing games on her tablet. Here’s how I’ve noticed media shaping her: Perception of beauty, behavior and language, and fear of safety. Perception of Beauty, she often talks about looking like her favorite cartoon princesses. She even asks for dresses and accessories that resemble what these characters wear. This shows how media sets standards of beauty for her. Behavior and Language, sometimes, she mimics phrases and actions she sees in shows. If a character uses a particular catchphrase or behaves in a certain way, she tends to copy it. This can be cute but also makes me think about the kinds of behavior she's learning. Fear of Safety, after watching certain shows or news segments, she sometimes feels scared about things that are unlikely to happen. For instance, she once saw a news report about a rain and flooding and when is started to rain heavily that night, she’d cry. 

Watching my niece grow and learn through media has been an eye-opener. It’s amazing to see how much influence TV shows, games, and social media have on her perceptions and behavior. By understanding social learning theory, we can see how children learn by observing and imitating the behaviors they see on screens. This awareness allows us to better guide children in navigating their media-rich world, ensuring they grow up with a healthy and realistic view of life.

Remember, it’s not about cutting out media entirely, but about creating a balanced usage for every child of this generation.


Jovelyn Mondano

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